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Topraksan Demir & Çelik

TECHNICAL GUIDE

How Does a Net Washing Machine Work? Drum System and Washing Principle

A step-by-step explanation of the drum system, water flow, wastewater discharge and optional washing cycles.

Updated: 03.08.2026 1 min read

Understanding the operating principle helps fish farms evaluate whether a net washing machine is suitable for their workflow. The system works through controlled drum rotation, water intake and wastewater discharge.

Main Components

  • Drum: Rotating body where the net is loaded.
  • Water pump: Supplies water flow for washing.
  • Washing system: Removes residue from the net surface.
  • Motor and gearbox: Control drum rotation.
  • Discharge valve: Removes used water.
  • Control panel: Manages time, direction and programs.

Step-by-Step Washing Process

1. Loading the Net

The net is placed evenly inside the drum. Overloading may reduce washing quality.

2. Starting Drum Rotation

The motor and gearbox rotate the drum at a controlled speed. Net fibres move through the drum without unnecessary stress.

3. Water Intake and Washing

Clean water enters the machine and the washing action loosens algae, mussels and other residue.

4. Wastewater Discharge

Dirty water is discharged through a separate outlet so the process can continue under controlled conditions.

5. Rinsing and Optional Cycles

Depending on the configuration, rinsing, squeezing or automatic washing programs may be added.

Energy and Water Consumption

Correct matching of drum volume, motor power and washing cycle helps reduce unnecessary utility consumption.

Conclusion

A net washing machine operates through drum rotation, controlled water use and wastewater discharge. Proper configuration is essential for cleaning performance and operating cost.

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